International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer is
celebrated every year on 16th September to commemorate the the Montreal protocol of
1987 against the ozone layer depletion.
Ozone Layer is
the protective layer for the Earth which is there in Stratosphere and absorbs
the UV rays from the Sun. Ozone atom takes the energy from UV rays and breaks
into O2 and O atoms. These O atoms will react with O2 atoms
and form O3 again. It is a continuous process. As the energy is
being taken in these reactions, very less amount of harmful UV rays especially
UV-B rays reach the Earth, thereby protecting the living beings from several
diseases.
Ozone Layer Depletion is caused by CFC (Chloroflourocarbons), HCFC
(Hydrochloroflourocarbons), which are widely used in refrigerators and Air
conditioners. The Cholrine atom gets
separated from the CFC when exposed to UV rays on absorption of energy and it
combines with O3 to take away O and leaves O2. Thus, the
number of O3 atoms gets reduced, which lead to Ozone layer
depletion and passage of UV rays to the Earth with high concentration. Halon,
Methyl Bromide etc., are some of the other Ozone depleting substances. Methyl Bromide
is a pesticide used in agriculture for pest control. Some of the chemicals used
in sprays and paints can also damage the Ozone layer. Using the alternatives
and natural substances are suggested for protecting the Ozone layer from
depletion. While purchasing such products, it is our prime responsibility to check that they will not harm the Ozone layer protection.
Please go through the following links for further
information:-
http://www.theozonehole.com/ozonedestruction.htm
http://www.theozonehole.com/ozonedestruction.htm
Thus, it is clear that " Not protecting the Ozone Layer is like not protecting ourselves"
2 comments:
Verynice information
Nice post . we should think and act seriously about it.
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